Best Survival Shovels: Tactical Folding Shovels and Entrenching Tools
They are usually NOT at the top of any survival gear list. But when you need to dig a hole in an emergency, they sure as hell are. Here are the best survival shovels that’ll get the tough jobs done.
Best Overall
Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade
- Military Issued Entrenching Tool
- Effective digging tool in straight and 90 degree configurations
Toughest Option
Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel
- Effective digger with strong chopping edge to hack out roots or chop wood
- No moving parts, collars or hinges to break
Best Long Handled
Iunio Survival Folding Shovel with Handle Lock
- Best long handled option with a strong shovel
- Segments have locking clips so they won’t come undone when in use
For some tasks, having tools is a convenience. But for other tasks, having tools is a downright necessity. And digging a hole is one of them.
It’s not exactly a task you would volunteer to do with your hands.
And using a digging stick isn’t much better. Sure, it’ll break up the soil, but then you’re still using your hands to move dirt.
And if it’s cold and wet, it’ll make the misery 10 times worse.
In the spirit of preparedness, you should carry those items that are not easily and quickly replicated from materials you can find in your immediate surroundings.
That’s why you need a tough survival shovel.
Including one in your survival kit or bug out bag means you have a way to deal with a tough job that would otherwise mean your blood, sweat and tears.
And it’s not just moving dirt, this tool can help you pry out rocks and hack through tree roots as well.
Here are the best survival shovels that are tough enough to get the job done.
- Best Overall: Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade
- Toughest Option: Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel
- Best Smart Spend: SOG Folding Shovel with Entrenching Tool
- Best Long Handle Survival Shovel: Iunio Survival Folding Shovel with Handle Lock
- Glock Entrenching Tool with Saw and Pouch
- Ames US GI Military Original Issue E-Tool Entrenching Shovel
- Black Diamond Equipment – PIEPS C 720 Shovel
Why You Need A Survival Shovel
A survival shovel amplifies your survival effectiveness. You can perform so many more tasks when you have this tool, tasks that would be painfully hard to do otherwise.
These are just a few of the things you can do when you have a shovel at the ready:
- Perform emergency rescue (egress after a natural disaster)
- Build a survival shelter
- Bury a survival cache
- Make a firepit
- Last resort self defense
- Dig a foxhole
- Dig a water hole or well
- Dig a trench
- Dig a latrine
- Create level ground for a tent
- Remove roots
- Dig out a stuck vehicle from mud or snow
- Improvise as a paddle
That’s why you need to add it to your survival gear list.
Things To Consider When Choosing The Best Survival Shovel (Buyer’s Guide)
When you’re thinking about buying a survival shovel, there are a few things you should keep in mind to get the best one for you.
These include:
1. Ease of use
A shovel that’s comfortable to hold and use will be way easier to use for long periods of time.
Metal handles transmit cold more than wood or polymer handles, so if you’ll be using your shovel in cold weather, that’s something to consider.
Triangular handle shapes make it easier and more comfortable to use when using the shovel as a hoe. For example, the Gerber E-Tool has a triangular handle shape that is designed for easy use in a variety of positions.
2. Durability & Materials
The material and construction of the shovel are important for how long it will last.
Shovel Blade Materials: Carbon steel and stainless steel are the most common materials used for shovel blades, and each has its own advantages.
- Steel: Carbon steel is stronger and more durable, but it can rust if not coated or properly cared for.
- Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is more corrosion-resistant, but it is not as strong as carbon steel.
Handle materials: Aluminum, wood, and polymer are the most common options.
- Aluminum: Aluminum is strong and lightweight, but it can be cold to the touch in cold weather. And if you’ve ever handled metals in the cold without gloves, you know how quickly it can debilitate your hands – a critical problem in a survival situation.
- Wood: Wood handles can be shaped to be more ergonomic so they can be more comfortable to hold. And they have a classic look. But they can be prone to splintering and breaking.
- Polymer: Polymer handles are lightweight and comfortable to hold, but they may not be as durable as aluminum or wood.
3. Versatility & function
A multi-functional tool can be a lifesaver in a survival situation, but it’s important to be aware that multifunctional “swiss army knife” type shovels advertise lots of function, but typically don’t do any of those tasks very well.
It’s better to choose a shovel that excels at one specific function – like digging holes and chopping roots that are in the way.
4. Portability
If you’re planning on carrying your shovel with you on outdoor adventures, it’s important to choose a compact, lightweight option that’s easy to pack and carry.
Tri-fold designs and telescoping handles can create shovels with the smallest folded footprint. The Glock Entrenching Tool is a good example of a shovel with a polymer handle that is lightweight, and a telescopic handle in combination with a folding shovel blade that creates one of the smallest footprints.
5. Affordability
Figure out your budget and look for a shovel that offers good value for the price. Keep in mind that you usually get what you pay for, so it might be worth investing in a higher-quality shovel that will last longer and work better.
Consider the overall cost of the shovel, including any extra features or tools it comes with (and whether they’re worth it), as well as the brand’s reputation for quality.
Overall, the best survival shovel for you depends on your specific needs and preferences. By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision and choose a shovel that will serve you well in a survival situation.
BEST OVERALL: Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade
Why It Made The Cut
Our pick for best survival shovel is the Gerber E-Tool Folding Spade.
Frankly, this shovel does the same things all the other shovels on this list do. But what sets this shovel apart from the rest is having just the right balance of functionality, ruggedness, size, weight, and price.
Another shovel on this list may be more rugged but it’s heavier; so as a consequence, not as easy to carry.
Other shovels are more compact, but then their shorter handles force you to bend over more, putting more strain on your back.
A great long handle option is available, but at the expense of ruggedness – you just don’t want to subject it to the same kind of punishment the Gerber can take.
The E-Tool is designed with a triangular handle, and makes digging easier and more comfortable on the hands because you can grip the sides handle. This removes strain from your wrists and arms as you dig. You can’t do that with a standard straight handle.
The ability to adjust the shovel blade to 90 degrees is a great advantage. The 90 degree angle allows you to dig with the shovel while also giving you an effective way to hack through roots.
You can move more soil in less time, since you can use it as a scoop to move dirt. This makes the Gerber E-Tool a versatile tool for any survival situation.
Just get this one.
Key Features
- Weight: 3.1 lbs
- Length: 23.4”
- Handle Design: Triangular
- Handle Material: Glass-filled Nylon
- Shaft Material: Anodized Aluminum
- Blade Material: Forged Steel
- Finish: Black, Powder Coated
Pros
- Compact and lightweight
- Durable with serrated edge
- Foldable for easy storage
- Suitable for a variety of tasks
- US and NATO military issued
Cons
- May not be as robust as some other options
- May be more expensive
- You might find the handle uncomfortable or slippery when wet
- Not the lightest option on this list
Product Description
The E-Tool is a tough, versatile folding shovel that is designed to get the job done. It features a serrated edge on the blade for cutting and chopping, while the pick-axe head is great for prying and digging.
The forged steel construction is both reliable and durable, and it has a tri-fold design, making storage and transport easier.
Additionally, the E-Tool is currently used by the US and NATO militaries. Overall, the Gerber E-Tool is your best choice for a survival shovel.
Read our full review: Gerber E-Tool Review
Toughest Option: Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel
Why It Made The Cut
If you’re looking for the most rugged, hardcore shovel out there, look no further than the Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel. This thing is built like a tank and can handle anything you throw at it.
The sharp, pointed blade is perfect for digging hard ground, and the hardwood handle is designed for a comfortable, secure grip.
Plus, it’s got a really cool, nostalgic look – you’ll feel like you’re in a different era using this thing.
And let’s not forget about its chops – this shovel is the best of this group at chopping thanks to its sharpened edge. That also happens to make it an imposing self-defense weapon in an emergency.
In short, if you want a shovel that’s tough as nails and you don’t mind that it doesn’t fold down, this is the one for you.
Key Features
- Blade Material: Medium Carbon Steel
- Blade Thickness: 5/64 inches
- Overall Length: 19.7 inches
- Weight: 1.7 pounds
- Handle: Hardwood
- Sheath: Nylon (sold separately)
Pros
- Durable beefy construction
- No hinge weak point
- Sharpened edge on 3 sides – the best chopper of the bunch
- Ergonomically designed hardwood handle for comfort and grip
Cons
- Doesn’t fold down
- Can be difficult to sharpen
Product Description
It’s made with sturdy carbon steel and has a powder-coated finish that helps protect against corrosion and rust. It also features a sharpened edge on 3 sides of the blade so you can cut through tough materials.
The handle is made from hardwood and is ergonomically contoured for comfort and grip.
It doesn’t fold down like any of the others on this list – but no hinge means one less weak spot. And it has a nylon carrying sheath – but is sold separately.
The Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel is an excellent choice for any survival situation. It’s tough and reliable.
It’s also an excellent value for money, making it a great choice for anyone looking for a high-quality survival shovel that can take a beating.
Read our full review: Cold Steel Spetsnaz Shovel Review
Best Smart Spend: SOG Folding Shovel with Entrenching Tool
Why It Made The Cut
One thing that I really liked about the SOG Folding Shovel and Entrenching Tool it has one of the most compact and lightweight designs of the tools on this list. This makes it a great choice for backpacking or other outdoor activities where weight and size are a concern.
It’s still suitable for a variety of tasks, despite its small size. It is best suited for lighter duty work, but it can still handle a variety of digging and shoveling tasks. It’s also a convenient tool to have in your car, as it can be used to dig out of mud and snow.
Another standout feature of the SOG Folding Shovel and Entrenching Tool is its triangular handle, which provides a secure and comfortable grip – similar to the Gerber E-Tool.
Overall, the SOG Folding Shovel and Entrenching Tool is a reliable and versatile tool that is worth considering. It may not be the most robust option on the list, but it is very compact and lightweight.
It’s also the most affordable choice which makes it our Best Smart Spend.
Key Features
- Overall Length: 18.25 inches
- Weight: 1.53 lbs
- Blade Material: High Carbon Steel with Hardened Edge
- Blade Edge: Straight Edge with 1 side serrated
- Finish: Black, Powder Coated
Pros
- Affordable
- Compact and lightweight
- Comfortable handle design
- Convenient for backpacking or to have in a car
Cons
- Not suitable for heavy duty tasks
Product Description
The SOG Folding Shovel and Entrenching Tool is a compact and lightweight tool designed for digging and shoveling tasks.
It is made from high carbon steel, which makes it strong and durable. Also, the shovel blade has a serrated edge that can be used to cut through small roots and soil, as well as hack through small branches and clear brush.
One of the standout features of this shovel is its compact design. In fact, it is smaller and lighter than many other options on the market, making it easy to carry and store. This makes it a convenient choice for outdoor activities such as camping and hiking.
However, it’s important to note that while the SOG Folding Shovel and Entrenching Tool is suitable for a variety of tasks, it is best suited for lighter duty.
It may not be as robust as some other options, like the Gerber E-Tool and Cold Steel Stetsnaz, but it is still a reliable and versatile tool that can be an asset in many situations.
All in all, it’s a great choice for those who value portability and ease of use, and don’t want to break the budget.
Read our full review: SOG Folding Shovel Review
Best Long Handle Survival Shovel: Iunio Survival Folding Shovel with Handle Lock
Why It Made The Cut
I’m not a fan of the multi-functional Swiss Army Knife type survival shovels. Most can do a lot of things but none of them well enough to warrant a recommendation.
Except this one.
The Iunio Survival Folding Shovel features a long handle and a take-down design, making it easy to pack away in its carry bag when you’re on the go.
This shovel gets our recommendation because… it’s a great shovel. Even though the shovel blade is a little on the small side, it holds up well under good hard use.
This shovel isn’t going to be able to take the same kind of punishment as the Gerber E-Tool and Cold Steel Spetsnaz, but that’s why they are top rated. But make no mistake, this one can handle some punishment too. And that long handle will save your back from some wear and tear.
As for all the add-on features, they’re just gimmicky. The firesteel is small and thin but does throw sparks, the whistle really isn’t loud enough for rescue signaling, and a bottle opener?? C’mon.
It’s a shovel. That’s why you would buy it… to dig and move dirt. And it does that very well.
So, if you want a lightweight, reliable shovel with a long handle and at the same time, easy to carry around – this is the one for you.
Key Features
- Overall Length (fully assembled): 38.5 inches
- Shovel Blade Length: 8.3 inches
- Shovel Blade Width: 6.3 inches
- Overall Weight: 3.5 lbs
- Handle Material: Aluminum Alloy
- Blade Material: Stainless Steel
Pros
- Long handled shovel equals easier on the back
- Stands up to hard use better than expected
- Easy to assemble and disassemble
- Can adjust shovel angle quickly
- Packs down into small case
Cons
- Extras are gimmicky and not the best
- Heavier than other options (more handle)
- Handle locking mechanisms can loosen under hard use
Product Description
The Iunio Survival Folding Shovel is a practical and versatile tool that is suitable for a range of outdoor activities.
It is made of sturdy stainless steel with an aluminum alloy handle, and has a foldable design, making it easy to store and transport.
One of the key features of this tactical looking shovel is its versatility. The spade can pivot into multiple positions over 180 degrees.
It has an axe blade on one side and a saw blade on the other, making it useful for tasks such as chopping wood and sawing through branches. The self-defense aspect shouldn’t be overlooked. Both the shovel head and saw blade are extremely sharp, ensuring that it can handle any task.
In addition to its practical uses, the Iunio Survival Folding Shovel also has a number of built-in tools as mentioned above. These include a hex bolt tool, a nail puller, and a bottle opener. The handles can be easily connected with just a few turns and each handle segment has a spring-loaded latch system for quick assembly and disassembly.
Also included, the shovel has a number of hidden features, such as a knife that mounts into a handle segment, a ferro rod, an integrated whistle, and a glass breaker at the end of the handle.
Some of these extras are more useful than the others, but they shouldn’t distract from the main product – a well made and sturdy take-down shovel.
All said and done, the Iunio Survival Folding Shovel is a reliable and practical tool that is worth getting for anyone who enjoys spending time outdoors. Its versatility, and some built-in features make it a valuable tool for tackling outdoor tasks or being prepared for emergencies.
Glock Entrenching Tool with Saw and Pouch
Why It Made The Cut
If you need a survival shovel with a regular handle instead of a triangular handle, the Glock Entrenching Tool is the way to go. This little guy is super compact and lightweight, making it perfect to take on all your outdoor adventures, or for packing in your bug-out bag .
What I like best about the Glock Entrenching Tool is its design that is both simple and unpretentious. It doesn’t try to be anything else other than an effective digging tool.
The shovel head is capable of swiveling into 3 different positions, a great feature for different tasks.
It’s good to see that Glock leveraged its firearm design and materials expertise and incorporated some of it into the shovel’s design – like the handle is made from the same polymer material as their pistol grips.
That contributes to this shovel being the most lightweight on this list.
And the handle is also telescopic so the shovel has a surprisingly small folded size.
The Austrian-made construction quality of this tool is top-notch, with a solid, stiff, and heavy-duty build that performs exceptionally well at its job… digging holes and moving dirt. That’s why it’s on our list for best survival shovels.
While it may be more expensive compared to other options on this list, this entrenching tool’s superior build quality, durability, and performance justify its higher price.
Key Features
- Overall Length: 25.2 inches
- Overall Width: 6.22 inches
- Folded Length: 10 inches
- Overall Weight: 1.45 lbs
- Handle Material: Polymer
- Shovel Material: Surface Treated Steel
Pros
- Compact design with telescopic handle
- Lightest weight shovel on the list
- Durable and heavy-duty build
- Excellent performance
- Swiveling shovel head for different positions
Cons
- More expensive than some other options
- Handle may be uncomfortable for some users
- Polymer plastic handle may be less durable than metal
Product Description
The Glock Entrenching Tool is a shovel that’s perfect for taking on outdoor adventures.
Glock, well-known for their pistols, has created a folding shovel with a utilitarian design that’s both functional and stylish. The shovel head can move into different positions, marked by indents in the hinge. This allows you to use it in different ways… like digging and entrenching.
The shovel hinge has a big knob that locks it in place. The knob also has a slot that you can use to further tighten the lock. You can do that with the included saw which has an integrated tool.
The saw is kept inside the hollow handle of the shovel. You can attach it to the handle by removing the endcap and screwing it into the handle end. The saw is a push-type, which means the teeth are reversed, which makes it good for cutting roots.
The head of the shovel is made of carbon steel, while the handle is made of the same polymer used in Glock’s pistols. And as mentioned above, this reduces the shovel’s weight considerably.
The shovel also comes with a pouch for storage.
Ames US GI Military Original Issue E-Tool Entrenching Shovel
Why It Made The Cut
The Ames US GI Military Issue E-Tool Shovel is the classic entrenching tool that was used by the military for decades before it was replaced by the Gerber E-Tool.
It’s super durable and built to last, and the foldable design makes it easy to pack in your bag when you’re on the go. Plus, the pointed blade with serrated edge is perfect for digging and chopping, and the triangular handle is designed for a comfortable grip.
If you want a classic, reliable shovel that can handle anything, this is the one for you.
Key Features
- Overall Length: 24 inches
- Folded Length: 9 inches
- Overall Weight: 1.5 lbs
- Handle Material: Aluminum
- Blade Material: Steel
Pros
- Durable, heavy-duty build
- Comfortable grip handle
- Military issue for years
- Made in the USA
Cons
- Harder to get these days
Product Description
The Ames US GI Military Issue E-Tool Shovel has a durable, heavy-duty build with a steel blade and an aluminum handle.
The blade comes with a serrated edge one one side, and the tri-fold design makes it easy to pack and carry. The trianglular handle is designed for a comfortable grip and the entire shovel is made in the USA.
One of the main reasons to consider this shovel is its proven track record with the military. If it can withstand their rigorous use, it is likely to hold up well for civilian use as well.
Additionally, the vintage look of this shovel adds to its appeal.
If you want a reliable, all-purpose shovel that can handle just about anything and has a classic look, the Ames US GI Military Issue E-Tool Shovel might be a good choice for you.
BEST SNOW SURVIVAL SHOVEL : Black Diamond Equipment – PIEPS C 720 Shovel
Why It Made The Cut
Last but not least, let’s talk about the Black Diamond PIEPS C 720 Shovel. This thing is a top-quality, durable tool that’s perfect for all your snow-filled activities.
If you want a lightweight, reliable shovel that’s easy to carry around in the back country, this is the one for you.
And it’s our top choice for snow rescue shovels.
Overall, it’s got the perfect combination of functionality, size, weight, and price. Don’t overlook this one!
Key Features
- Overall Weight: 1.6 lbs
- Extended Length: 35 inches
Pros
- Companion rescue design
- Durable, low weight construction
- Sharp edges for snow cutting
- Rescue sledge function
Cons
- None
Product Description
When it comes to avalanches and snow rescue, you can’t go wrong with the Black Diamond PIEPS C 720 Shovel.
This shovel is designed with effective companion rescue in mind, featuring a telescopic, C-handle design that enables easy handling, even with thick gloves.
It’s made of a special aluminium alloy and coated for extreme durability and low weight, and its sharpened edges make it easy to cut through hard and compacted snow.
Also, this shovel has a rescue sledge function that allows you to build a temporary sled in a pinch. So this tool needs to be on our best survival shovels list.
Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast or just want to be prepared for emergencies, this shovel is a must-have.
FAQs
Is a shovel a good survival tool?
Yes, a shovel is a great survival tool. It can be used for a variety of tasks such as digging, cutting, prying, and more. It is also an invaluable tool for creating shelter, digging fire pits, and burying waste.
It can also serve as a defensive weapon if necessary.
However, it is important to remember that a shovel is just one tool among many that may be needed in a survival situation, and it is important to be prepared with a range of tools and supplies.
What is the best survival shovel?
Popular survival shovels include the Gerber E-Tool, the Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel, the SOG Folding Shovel, the Ames US GI Military Issue E-Tool Shovel, the Iunio Survival Folding Shovel, and the Glock Entrenching Tool.
The best survival shovel will depend on your individual needs and preferences. But if you’ve read this far, you know the Gerber E-Tool is at the top of our list.
Generally speaking, any quality folding shovel or entrenching tool is a great choice for a compact, lightweight, and versatile tool.
Some factors to consider when choosing a survival shovel include the material and durability of the blade, the handle design and material, the weight and size of the shovel, and any additional features it may have, such as a serrated edge or a pick.
Another key consideration is its ability to fold into a smaller package so that it can fit into a daypack or backpack.
It is important to carefully research and compare different shovels to determine which one may be the best fit for your specific needs and preferences.
What is the difference between a shovel and an entrenching tool?
The main difference between a shovel and an entrenching tool is size. A shovel is typically bigger and more heavy duty, while an entrenching tool is smaller and more lightweight.
An entrenching tool is also typically designed to fold for easy storage and transport. They are designed for tasks such as digging foxholes, trenches, and other defensive positions. They may also have some additional features like a pick, a serrated edge, or a saw blade.
Who makes the best tactical shovel?
There are many reputable brands that make quality tactical shovels. The most tried and true is the Gerber E-Tool. It is the US Military issue entrenching tool. And it is also used by other NATO countries in their militaries.
What folding shovel does the military use?
The U.S. military typically uses the Gerber E-Tool. This tool is lightweight, compact, and designed to fold for easy storage and transport. It has a proven track record of standing up to hard use.
What is the best camp shovel?
Generally speaking, a folding shovel or entrenching tool is a great choice for a compact, lightweight, and versatile tool. The best choice for an e-tool would be the Gerber E-Tool.
However, if you need a bigger and more effective option, then a traditional shovel may be a better choice.
The deciding factor will be how you intend on carrying it. Are you going to carry it in a backpack where weight and size matter or are you going to keep it in your vehicle?
Bottom Line About The Best Survival Shovels
The Gerber E-Tool is the perfect shovel for packing in your bag on all your outdoor adventures. It’s super durable and built to last, and the serrated edge on the blade is good for sawing through roots and branches. Plus, it has a proven track record with the military. If you’re looking for a reliable, go-anywhere shovel, this is the best survival shovel.
The Cold Steel Spetsnaz Tactical Camp Shovel is the toughest choice for a survival shovel. It can handle just about anything. And the sharpened blade makes it the best chopper.
The Iunio Survival Folding Shovel with Handle Lock is a compact, lightweight tool that’s perfect for all your outdoor adventures. It’s more durable and capable then it may look. Just ignore the gimmicky add-ons. If you want a long-handled shovel that is lightweight, reliable and packs down nicely, this is the best choice for you.
Each one of these would be an invaluable piece of wilderness survival gear.